There are a couple of different RPM formula's that are real handy.
First:
FD*MPH*336/TD = RPM
Second, turn that one around for:
MPH = (RPM*TD)/(336*FD)
In each case, FD = Final Drive, TD = Tire Diameter, RPM = RPM, & MPH = MPH.
I use both to try to plan "appropriate" gearing. Now, if you want to drive on the highway with 5.13's & 39.5's, it's gonna be humming.
5.13*60MPH*336/39.5 = 2,618 RPM's
4.56's would work better on the road:
4.56*60MPH*336/39.5 = 2,327 RPM's
BUT, 4.56's won't work as well in the deep mud. You won't have enough gear to pull 2nd. But, you should with 5.13's. So, figuring 5,000 RPM's, you'd get the following tire speeds:
(5,000*39.5)/(4.56*2*2.52*336) = 25.58 MPH
(2 is your T-case ratio & 2.52 is 1st gear)
For 5.13's, you can probably run 2nd (1.52)
(5,000*39.5)/(5.13*2*1.52*336) = 37.69 MPH
So, you can see how the 5.13's would be better in the thick stuff. But, since you have to drive it on the road, that's why I said it might be best to either go with 5.13's or the opposite extreme. With 4.56's, you're going to scream in 1st gear, but not have enough umpff to go to second. With a 454, you should be able to turn 1st gear with 39.5's & 4.10's or probably even 3.73's - even as heavy as your 'burb is.
So, with 4.10's in 1st:
(5,000*39.5)/(4.1*2*2.52*336) = 28.45 MPH
With 3.73's in 1st:
(5,000*39.5)/(3.73*2*2.52*336) = 31.27 MPH
So, even while the 4.56's would provide better acceleration, 3.73's & 4.10's would provide better overall tire speed based on the limits of your RPM's & gear selection.
Now, another option for you to consider is getting a 208 T-case. The 208 has a 2.61 low range. So, you could run 4.10's to let the motor loaf on the highway & still zing 2nd gear pretty hard in low range:
(5,000*39.5)/(4.1*2.61*1.52*336) = 36.14 MPH
This option works out real well for an awful lot of guys around here. The 208 isn't quite as durable as a 203 (which isn't quite as good as a 205), but it's not bad.
TEX
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